<?php

namespace Illuminate\Foundation\Testing\Concerns;

use Closure;
use Illuminate\Support\Arr;
use Illuminate\Support\Str;
use Illuminate\Http\Request;
use Illuminate\Http\UploadedFile;
use Illuminate\Contracts\View\View;
use PHPUnit_Framework_Assert as PHPUnit;
use PHPUnit_Framework_ExpectationFailedException;
use Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\Request as SymfonyRequest;
use Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\File\UploadedFile as SymfonyUploadedFile;

trait MakesHttpRequests
{
    use InteractsWithPages;

    /**
     * The last response returned by the application.
     *
     * @var \Illuminate\Http\Response
     */
    protected $response;

    /**
     * The current URL being viewed.
     *
     * @var string
     */
    protected $currentUri;

    /**
     * Additional server variables for the request.
     *
     * @var array
     */
    protected $serverVariables = [];

    /**
     * Disable middleware for the test.
     *
     * @return $this
     */
    public function withoutMiddleware()
    {
        $this->app->instance('middleware.disable', true);

        return $this;
    }

    /**
     * Visit the given URI with a JSON request.
     *
     * @param  string  $method
     * @param  string  $uri
     * @param  array  $data
     * @param  array  $headers
     * @return $this
     */
    public function json($method, $uri, array $data = [], array $headers = [])
    {
        $files = $this->extractFilesFromDataArray($data);

        $content = json_encode($data);

        $headers = array_merge([
            'CONTENT_LENGTH' => mb_strlen($content, '8bit'),
            'CONTENT_TYPE' => 'application/json',
            'Accept' => 'application/json',
        ], $headers);

        $this->call(
            $method, $uri, [], [], $files, $this->transformHeadersToServerVars($headers), $content
        );

        return $this;
    }

    /**
     * Extract the file uploads from the given data array.
     *
     * @param  array  $data
     * @return array
     */
    protected function extractFilesFromDataArray(&$data)
    {
        $files = [];

        foreach ($data as $key => $value) {
            if ($value instanceof SymfonyUploadedFile) {
                $files[$key] = $value;

                unset($data[$key]);
            }
        }

        return $files;
    }

    /**
     * Visit the given URI with a GET request.
     *
     * @param  string  $uri
     * @param  array  $headers
     * @return $this
     */
    public function get($uri, array $headers = [])
    {
        $server = $this->transformHeadersToServerVars($headers);

        $this->call('GET', $uri, [], [], [], $server);

        return $this;
    }

    /**
     * Visit the given URI with a GET request, expecting a JSON response.
     *
     * @param  string  $uri
     * @param  array  $headers
     * @return $this
     */
    public function getJson($uri, array $headers = [])
    {
        return $this->json('GET', $uri, [], $headers);
    }

    /**
     * Visit the given URI with a POST request.
     *
     * @param  string  $uri
     * @param  array  $data
     * @param  array  $headers
     * @return $this
     */
    public function post($uri, array $data = [], array $headers = [])
    {
        $server = $this->transformHeadersToServerVars($headers);

        $this->call('POST', $uri, $data, [], [], $server);

        return $this;
    }

    /**
     * Visit the given URI with a POST request, expecting a JSON response.
     *
     * @param  string  $uri
     * @param  array  $data
     * @param  array  $headers
     * @return $this
     */
    public function postJson($uri, array $data = [], array $headers = [])
    {
        return $this->json('POST', $uri, $data, $headers);
    }

    /**
     * Visit the given URI with a PUT request.
     *
     * @param  string  $uri
     * @param  array  $data
     * @param  array  $headers
     * @return $this
     */
    public function put($uri, array $data = [], array $headers = [])
    {
        $server = $this->transformHeadersToServerVars($headers);

        $this->call('PUT', $uri, $data, [], [], $server);

        return $this;
    }

    /**
     * Visit the given URI with a PUT request, expecting a JSON response.
     *
     * @param  string  $uri
     * @param  array  $data
     * @param  array  $headers
     * @return $this
     */
    public function putJson($uri, array $data = [], array $headers = [])
    {
        return $this->json('PUT', $uri, $data, $headers);
    }

    /**
     * Visit the given URI with a PATCH request.
     *
     * @param  string  $uri
     * @param  array  $data
     * @param  array  $headers
     * @return $this
     */
    public function patch($uri, array $data = [], array $headers = [])
    {
        $server = $this->transformHeadersToServerVars($headers);

        $this->call('PATCH', $uri, $data, [], [], $server);

        return $this;
    }

    /**
     * Visit the given URI with a PATCH request, expecting a JSON response.
     *
     * @param  string  $uri
     * @param  array  $data
     * @param  array  $headers
     * @return $this
     */
    public function patchJson($uri, array $data = [], array $headers = [])
    {
        return $this->json('PATCH', $uri, $data, $headers);
    }

    /**
     * Visit the given URI with a DELETE request.
     *
     * @param  string  $uri
     * @param  array  $data
     * @param  array  $headers
     * @return $this
     */
    public function delete($uri, array $data = [], array $headers = [])
    {
        $server = $this->transformHeadersToServerVars($headers);

        $this->call('DELETE', $uri, $data, [], [], $server);

        return $this;
    }

    /**
     * Visit the given URI with a DELETE request, expecting a JSON response.
     *
     * @param  string  $uri
     * @param  array  $data
     * @param  array  $headers
     * @return $this
     */
    public function deleteJson($uri, array $data = [], array $headers = [])
    {
        return $this->json('DELETE', $uri, $data, $headers);
    }

    /**
     * Send the given request through the application.
     *
     * This method allows you to fully customize the entire Request object.
     *
     * @param  \Illuminate\Http\Request  $request
     * @return $this
     */
    public function handle(Request $request)
    {
        $this->currentUri = $request->fullUrl();

        $this->response = $this->app->prepareResponse($this->app->handle($request));

        return $this;
    }

    /**
     * Assert that the response contains JSON.
     *
     * @param  array|null  $data
     * @return $this
     */
    protected function shouldReturnJson(array $data = null)
    {
        return $this->receiveJson($data);
    }

    /**
     * Assert that the response contains JSON.
     *
     * @param  array|null  $data
     * @return $this|null
     */
    protected function receiveJson(array $data = null)
    {
        return $this->seeJson($data);
    }

    /**
     * Assert that the response contains an exact JSON array.
     *
     * @param  array  $data
     * @return $this
     */
    public function seeJsonEquals(array $data)
    {
        $actual = json_encode(Arr::sortRecursive(
            (array) $this->decodeResponseJson()
        ));

        $this->assertEquals(json_encode(Arr::sortRecursive($data)), $actual);

        return $this;
    }

    /**
     * Assert that the response contains JSON.
     *
     * @param  array|null  $data
     * @param  bool  $negate
     * @return $this
     */
    public function seeJson(array $data = null, $negate = false)
    {
        if (is_null($data)) {
            $this->assertJson(
                $this->response->getContent(), "JSON was not returned from [{$this->currentUri}]."
            );

            return $this;
        }

        try {
            return $this->seeJsonEquals($data);
        } catch (PHPUnit_Framework_ExpectationFailedException $e) {
            return $this->seeJsonContains($data, $negate);
        }
    }

    /**
     * Assert that the response doesn't contain JSON.
     *
     * @param  array|null  $data
     * @return $this
     */
    public function dontSeeJson(array $data = null)
    {
        return $this->seeJson($data, true);
    }

    /**
     * Assert that the JSON response has a given structure.
     *
     * @param  array|null  $structure
     * @param  array|null  $responseData
     * @return $this
     */
    public function seeJsonStructure(array $structure = null, $responseData = null)
    {
        if (is_null($structure)) {
            return $this->seeJson();
        }

        if (is_null($responseData)) {
            $responseData = $this->decodeResponseJson();
        }

        foreach ($structure as $key => $value) {
            if (is_array($value) && $key === '*') {
                $this->assertInternalType('array', $responseData);

                foreach ($responseData as $responseDataItem) {
                    $this->seeJsonStructure($structure['*'], $responseDataItem);
                }
            } elseif (is_array($value)) {
                $this->assertArrayHasKey($key, $responseData);
                $this->seeJsonStructure($structure[$key], $responseData[$key]);
            } else {
                $this->assertArrayHasKey($value, $responseData);
            }
        }

        return $this;
    }

    /**
     * Assert that the response contains the given JSON.
     *
     * @param  array  $data
     * @param  bool  $negate
     * @return $this
     */
    protected function seeJsonContains(array $data, $negate = false)
    {
        $method = $negate ? 'assertFalse' : 'assertTrue';

        $actual = json_encode(Arr::sortRecursive(
            (array) $this->decodeResponseJson()
        ));

        foreach (Arr::sortRecursive($data) as $key => $value) {
            $expected = $this->formatToExpectedJson($key, $value);

            $this->{$method}(
                Str::contains($actual, $expected),
                ($negate ? 'Found unexpected' : 'Unable to find').' JSON fragment'.PHP_EOL."[{$expected}]".PHP_EOL.'within'.PHP_EOL."[{$actual}]."
            );
        }

        return $this;
    }

    /**
     * Assert that the response is a superset of the given JSON.
     *
     * @param  array  $data
     * @return $this
     */
    protected function seeJsonSubset(array $data)
    {
        $this->assertArraySubset($data, $this->decodeResponseJson());

        return $this;
    }

    /**
     * Validate and return the decoded response JSON.
     *
     * @return array
     */
    protected function decodeResponseJson()
    {
        $decodedResponse = json_decode($this->response->getContent(), true);

        if (is_null($decodedResponse) || $decodedResponse === false) {
            $this->fail('Invalid JSON was returned from the route. Perhaps an exception was thrown?');
        }

        return $decodedResponse;
    }

    /**
     * Format the given key and value into a JSON string for expectation checks.
     *
     * @param  string  $key
     * @param  mixed  $value
     * @return string
     */
    protected function formatToExpectedJson($key, $value)
    {
        $expected = json_encode([$key => $value]);

        if (Str::startsWith($expected, '{')) {
            $expected = substr($expected, 1);
        }

        if (Str::endsWith($expected, '}')) {
            $expected = substr($expected, 0, -1);
        }

        return trim($expected);
    }

    /**
     * Asserts that the status code of the response matches the given code.
     *
     * @param  int  $status
     * @return $this
     */
    protected function seeStatusCode($status)
    {
        $this->assertEquals($status, $this->response->getStatusCode());

        return $this;
    }

    /**
     * Asserts that the response contains the given header and equals the optional value.
     *
     * @param  string  $headerName
     * @param  mixed  $value
     * @return $this
     */
    protected function seeHeader($headerName, $value = null)
    {
        $headers = $this->response->headers;

        $this->assertTrue($headers->has($headerName), "Header [{$headerName}] not present on response.");

        if (! is_null($value)) {
            $this->assertEquals(
                $headers->get($headerName), $value,
                "Header [{$headerName}] was found, but value [{$headers->get($headerName)}] does not match [{$value}]."
            );
        }

        return $this;
    }

    /**
     * Asserts that the response contains the given cookie and equals the optional value.
     *
     * @param  string  $cookieName
     * @param  mixed  $value
     * @return $this
     */
    protected function seePlainCookie($cookieName, $value = null)
    {
        return $this->seeCookie($cookieName, $value, false);
    }

    /**
     * Asserts that the response contains the given cookie and equals the optional value.
     *
     * @param  string  $cookieName
     * @param  mixed  $value
     * @param  bool  $encrypted
     * @return $this
     */
    protected function seeCookie($cookieName, $value = null, $encrypted = true)
    {
        $headers = $this->response->headers;

        $exist = false;

        foreach ($headers->getCookies() as $cookie) {
            if ($cookie->getName() === $cookieName) {
                $exist = true;
                break;
            }
        }

        $this->assertTrue($exist, "Cookie [{$cookieName}] not present on response.");

        if (! $exist || is_null($value)) {
            return $this;
        }

        $cookieValue = $cookie->getValue();

        $actual = $encrypted
            ? $this->app['encrypter']->decrypt($cookieValue) : $cookieValue;

        $this->assertEquals(
            $actual, $value,
            "Cookie [{$cookieName}] was found, but value [{$actual}] does not match [{$value}]."
        );

        return $this;
    }

    /**
     * Define a set of server variables to be sent with the requests.
     *
     * @param  array  $server
     * @return $this
     */
    protected function withServerVariables(array $server)
    {
        $this->serverVariables = $server;

        return $this;
    }

    /**
     * Call the given URI and return the Response.
     *
     * @param  string  $method
     * @param  string  $uri
     * @param  array  $parameters
     * @param  array  $cookies
     * @param  array  $files
     * @param  array  $server
     * @param  string  $content
     * @return \Illuminate\Http\Response
     */
    public function call($method, $uri, $parameters = [], $cookies = [], $files = [], $server = [], $content = null)
    {
        $kernel = $this->app->make('Illuminate\Contracts\Http\Kernel');

        $this->currentUri = $this->prepareUrlForRequest($uri);

        $this->resetPageContext();

        $symfonyRequest = SymfonyRequest::create(
            $this->currentUri, $method, $parameters,
            $cookies, $this->filterFiles($files), array_replace($this->serverVariables, $server), $content
        );

        $request = Request::createFromBase($symfonyRequest);

        $response = $kernel->handle($request);

        $kernel->terminate($request, $response);

        return $this->response = $response;
    }

    /**
     * Call the given HTTPS URI and return the Response.
     *
     * @param  string  $method
     * @param  string  $uri
     * @param  array  $parameters
     * @param  array  $cookies
     * @param  array  $files
     * @param  array  $server
     * @param  string  $content
     * @return \Illuminate\Http\Response
     */
    public function callSecure($method, $uri, $parameters = [], $cookies = [], $files = [], $server = [], $content = null)
    {
        $uri = $this->app['url']->secure(ltrim($uri, '/'));

        return $this->response = $this->call($method, $uri, $parameters, $cookies, $files, $server, $content);
    }

    /**
     * Call a controller action and return the Response.
     *
     * @param  string  $method
     * @param  string  $action
     * @param  array  $wildcards
     * @param  array  $parameters
     * @param  array  $cookies
     * @param  array  $files
     * @param  array  $server
     * @param  string  $content
     * @return \Illuminate\Http\Response
     */
    public function action($method, $action, $wildcards = [], $parameters = [], $cookies = [], $files = [], $server = [], $content = null)
    {
        $uri = $this->app['url']->action($action, $wildcards, true);

        return $this->response = $this->call($method, $uri, $parameters, $cookies, $files, $server, $content);
    }

    /**
     * Call a named route and return the Response.
     *
     * @param  string  $method
     * @param  string  $name
     * @param  array  $routeParameters
     * @param  array  $parameters
     * @param  array  $cookies
     * @param  array  $files
     * @param  array  $server
     * @param  string  $content
     * @return \Illuminate\Http\Response
     */
    public function route($method, $name, $routeParameters = [], $parameters = [], $cookies = [], $files = [], $server = [], $content = null)
    {
        $uri = $this->app['url']->route($name, $routeParameters);

        return $this->response = $this->call($method, $uri, $parameters, $cookies, $files, $server, $content);
    }

    /**
     * Turn the given URI into a fully qualified URL.
     *
     * @param  string  $uri
     * @return string
     */
    protected function prepareUrlForRequest($uri)
    {
        if (Str::startsWith($uri, '/')) {
            $uri = substr($uri, 1);
        }

        if (! Str::startsWith($uri, 'http')) {
            $uri = $this->baseUrl.'/'.$uri;
        }

        return trim($uri, '/');
    }

    /**
     * Transform headers array to array of $_SERVER vars with HTTP_* format.
     *
     * @param  array  $headers
     * @return array
     */
    protected function transformHeadersToServerVars(array $headers)
    {
        $server = [];
        $prefix = 'HTTP_';

        foreach ($headers as $name => $value) {
            $name = strtr(strtoupper($name), '-', '_');

            if (! Str::startsWith($name, $prefix) && $name != 'CONTENT_TYPE') {
                $name = $prefix.$name;
            }

            $server[$name] = $value;
        }

        return $server;
    }

    /**
     * Filter the given array of files, removing any empty values.
     *
     * @param  array  $files
     * @return mixed
     */
    protected function filterFiles($files)
    {
        foreach ($files as $key => $file) {
            if ($file instanceof UploadedFile) {
                continue;
            }

            if (is_array($file)) {
                if (! isset($file['name'])) {
                    $files[$key] = $this->filterFiles($files[$key]);
                } elseif (isset($files[$key]['error']) && $files[$key]['error'] !== 0) {
                    unset($files[$key]);
                }

                continue;
            }

            unset($files[$key]);
        }

        return $files;
    }

    /**
     * Assert that the client response has an OK status code.
     *
     * @return $this
     */
    public function assertResponseOk()
    {
        $actual = $this->response->getStatusCode();

        PHPUnit::assertTrue($this->response->isOk(), "Expected status code 200, got {$actual}.");

        return $this;
    }

    /**
     * Assert that the client response has a given code.
     *
     * @param  int  $code
     * @return $this
     */
    public function assertResponseStatus($code)
    {
        $actual = $this->response->getStatusCode();

        PHPUnit::assertEquals($code, $this->response->getStatusCode(), "Expected status code {$code}, got {$actual}.");

        return $this;
    }

    /**
     * Assert that the response view has a given piece of bound data.
     *
     * @param  string|array  $key
     * @param  mixed  $value
     * @return $this
     */
    public function assertViewHas($key, $value = null)
    {
        if (is_array($key)) {
            return $this->assertViewHasAll($key);
        }

        if (! isset($this->response->original) || ! $this->response->original instanceof View) {
            return PHPUnit::assertTrue(false, 'The response was not a view.');
        }

        if (is_null($value)) {
            PHPUnit::assertArrayHasKey($key, $this->response->original->getData());
        } elseif ($value instanceof Closure) {
            PHPUnit::assertTrue($value($this->response->original->$key));
        } else {
            PHPUnit::assertEquals($value, $this->response->original->$key);
        }

        return $this;
    }

    /**
     * Assert that the view has a given list of bound data.
     *
     * @param  array  $bindings
     * @return $this
     */
    public function assertViewHasAll(array $bindings)
    {
        foreach ($bindings as $key => $value) {
            if (is_int($key)) {
                $this->assertViewHas($value);
            } else {
                $this->assertViewHas($key, $value);
            }
        }

        return $this;
    }

    /**
     * Assert that the response view is missing a piece of bound data.
     *
     * @param  string  $key
     * @return $this
     */
    public function assertViewMissing($key)
    {
        if (! isset($this->response->original) || ! $this->response->original instanceof View) {
            return PHPUnit::assertTrue(false, 'The response was not a view.');
        }

        PHPUnit::assertArrayNotHasKey($key, $this->response->original->getData());

        return $this;
    }

    /**
     * Assert whether the client was redirected to a given URI.
     *
     * @param  string  $uri
     * @param  array  $with
     * @return $this
     */
    public function assertRedirectedTo($uri, $with = [])
    {
        PHPUnit::assertInstanceOf('Illuminate\Http\RedirectResponse', $this->response);

        PHPUnit::assertEquals($this->app['url']->to($uri), $this->response->headers->get('Location'));

        $this->assertSessionHasAll($with);

        return $this;
    }

    /**
     * Assert whether the client was redirected to a given route.
     *
     * @param  string  $name
     * @param  array  $parameters
     * @param  array  $with
     * @return $this
     */
    public function assertRedirectedToRoute($name, $parameters = [], $with = [])
    {
        return $this->assertRedirectedTo($this->app['url']->route($name, $parameters), $with);
    }

    /**
     * Assert whether the client was redirected to a given action.
     *
     * @param  string  $name
     * @param  array  $parameters
     * @param  array  $with
     * @return $this
     */
    public function assertRedirectedToAction($name, $parameters = [], $with = [])
    {
        return $this->assertRedirectedTo($this->app['url']->action($name, $parameters), $with);
    }

    /**
     * Dump the content from the last response.
     *
     * @return void
     */
    public function dump()
    {
        $content = $this->response->getContent();

        $json = json_decode($content);

        if (json_last_error() === JSON_ERROR_NONE) {
            $content = $json;
        }

        dd($content);
    }
}
